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copperhead ? series fibre channel transceiver line interface module fiber speed data and communications over 100+ meters of copper features n high performance, low cost alternative to completely fiber systems n enhanced distance and signal clarity with complete inter-operability per ansi x3t11, fc-ph (fc-0 rev 9.1) n small, discrete passive design incorporates equalizer, transformers, and filters for "short haul" applications; industrial temp -40c to +85c (-55c to +125c available) n compact active models for "long haul" applications; -40c to +85c and -55 to +125 n low emi emissions; designed for fcc class b compliance and use over shielded twisted pair cable with high radiated electromagnetic susceptibility - 10 v/m n low transmit/receive jitter n small footprint for surface mounting n low power dissipation; 450 mw typical n ecl logic interface - directly compatible with proposed standards applications n fibre channel n gigabit ethernet n sonet designed to be inter-operable with existing ecl fiber- transceiver drivers, copperhead tm fibre channel copper transceiver line interface modules drive high frequency (fiber speed) signals over copper media. models tm133 thru tm1062 are designed to deliver fibre channel capabilities to the workstation over shielded twisted pair (stp), twinax, mini coax, and video coaxial cable. model tm1250 provides communications for short haul gigabit ethernet applications, typically over twinax or coaxial cable. all copperhead ? fibre channel copper transceiver line interface modules are supplied as sur- face mount gull wing packages. two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com
technical description copperhead ? fibre channel transceiver line interface modules (lim) take differential ecl level nrz data signal from the available fibre channel (or gigabit ethernet) silicon. the signal is then converted to drive level, pre-conditioned with an output filter, and transmitted over the cable through an interfacing wideband pulse transformer. the transformer converts the signal to current and voltage levels, with exceptionally low transmit jitter, suitable for transmission on stp, twinax or coaxial cable. the trans- ceiver matches the impedance of both the ecl circuit and the cable plant, providing a resultant output signal with minimum jitter and return loss. the receiver portion of the transceiver lim takes the signal from the media cable and equalizes it by using a unique wideband pulse transformer and circuitry. this initi- ates the conversion process of reducing the composite signal to ecl level nrz for the next level fibre channel silicon. benefits of transformer coupling the pulse transformers used in copperhead ? transceiver lims provide high isolation and optimum damping of transients. they also eliminate dc components in the signal and provide common mode signal rejection. the transformer is also used to match the load to the source and provide maximum power transfer, and also to prevent reflections from transmission line effects. (figure 1) actual oscilloscope tracing of 1.0265 gb/s unequalized input to receiver pins 13 and 14 after transmission over 30 meters of twinax cable. (figure 2) tracing of the same signal after equalization. receiver output measured at pins 2 and 3. before (unequalized) after (equalized for fibre channel) two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 2
emc immunity and radiated emissions tests n radiated emissions, fcc class b, 6 db margin n iec 1000-4-2 esd test method performance criteria b, level 2 n iec 1000-4-3 radiated immunity performance criteria a, level 3 (10v/m) n iec 10004-4 eft test method performance criteria b, level 3 (at i/o port) criteria a: the system shall continue to operate normally. the eut shall be deemed to have passed the immunity tests if no bi t errors occur when receiving data over the cable. changes of state, reset condition, unrecoverable jab condition, blocked network, or loss of packets is unacceptable. criteria b: the system shall operate normally with no data errors through the loop after the test. during the test, data erro rs, aborted frames and collisions are acceptable. no change of operating state such as system reset or unrecoverable condition is permitted during or after the test. product qualification test outline v. subgroup v (6 pieces) thermal shock n per mil-std-202, method 107, condition a-1, except temperature range shall be -20 c to +125 c, 25 cycles vibration n per mil-std-202, method 204d, condition d, 20g peak acceleration, 10 hz to 2 khz and return to 10 hz traversed in 6 minutes shock n per mil-std-202, method 213b, condition j, 30g, 11msec shock, 3 shocks in each direction along mutually perpendicular axes vi. subgroup vi (6 pieces) life test n per mil-std-202, method 108, 1000 hours at a temperature of 75 c vii. subgroup vii (8 pieces) humidity test n humidity test @ 40 c, and 90% humidity (4 pieces) viii. subgroup viii (6 pieces) electrostatic discharge, esd classification n the esd classification to be derived from esd testing per iec801-2, en50082-1, criteria b note: there shall be 0 (zero) rejects allowable for each of the subgroups. i. subgroup i (all devices - 40 pieces) electrical tests at 25 n receiver (r x ) tests - jitter (total peak-to-peak) n transmit (t x ) tests - cmi mask test (rise time, fall time, and amplitude) - jitter (total peak-to-peak) n total power supply current ii. subgroup ii (4 pieces) external visual inspection n resistance to solvents per mil-std-202, method 215h - 1 part isopropyl alcohol, 3 parts mineral spirits - trichloroethane - terpene defluxer with a minimum of 90% d-limonene and 10% surfactant - 42 parts water, 1 part propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 1 part monoethanolamine n terminal strength per mil-std-883, method 2004.5 - lead tension iii. subgroup iii (4 pieces) solderability n per mil-std-202, method 208, with a 4-hour steam age iv. subgroup iv (6 pieces) resistance to soldering heat n hand solder (2 pieces), solder dip temperature of 430 5 c for 3 seconds maximum n vapor phase reflow (4 pieces) for a period of 60 seconds at a temperature of 215 +5/-0 c two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 3
data rate 133 mb 266 mb 531 mb 1. 062 gb unit trans mit in ( phy) 1.204 0.602 0. 377 0.188 ns trans mit out ( phy + trans mit ter) 1.356 0.678 0. 414 0.207 ns receive out ( phy + trans mit ter + cable + receiver) 6. 0 2. 64 1.32 0.658 ns important: this is a hybrid device and is rated for 220 o c max for 60 seconds. contact factory for recommended solder reflow profile. param et er sym min max unit storage te mperature t s -55 +150 c operating temperature ambient active 1 passive t a t a -40 -55 +85 +125 c c pow er supply voltage ( mecl or pecl ) v cc -6.0 6.0 v power supply current 2 i c - 95 ma pow er dissipation (total) p d - 500 mw output current i o - 100 ma data input voltage v i 0 v cc +0.5 v differential input voltage v d - 2.40 v co mponent body temperature/ti me - - 220/60 c/s table 2 table 1 absolute maximum ratings system jitter budget note 1: exception: for tm1062dsa1, -55 to +125 c note 2: excluding external pull-down resistors copperhead ? fibre channel copper transceivers require less than 50% (worst case) of system jitter budget note: these numbers are currently under evaluation by a special jitter study group in ansi x3t11 and ieee 802.3z. two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com jitter parameter total jitter fibre channel module 4
table 3 transmitter electrical characteristics v cc = 4.75v to 5.25v param et er sym min t ypical max unit input data voltage low high v il v ih v cc -2.000 v cc -1.110 v cc -1.750 v cc -0.880 v cc -1.500 v cc -0.670 v v input current low 1 high 2 i il i ih 0.4 - - - - 0.4 ma ma data rate ( nrz encoding) dr 133 - 1250 mb/s differential signal level 3 (peak-peak) v ot 1100 4 - 2000 4 mv output rise and fall ti me 3 for tm1062 (20-80% ) t r /t f - - 300 ps return loss (0.1 to 0.5 of baud rate) s 11 -12 - - db total peak-peak transmit jitter (d j +r j ) 12- t p-el-s 133 mb 25- t p-el-s 266 mb 50- t p-el-s 531 mb 100- tp- el-s 1062 mb t pk-pk - - - - 500 250 125 62 750 376 188 94 ps ps ps ps table 4 receiver electrical characteristics v cc = 4.75v to 5.25v note 1: measured with v il min. note 2: measured with v ih min. note 3: differential signal level (v ot ), rise time (t r ) and overshoot (o s ) shall be measured at the transmitter output with 150 ohm differential termination as load. the data pattern for this test shall be a square wave of 0.1 bit rate. note 4: for tm1062dsa1; 600 mv min and 1600 mv max for all other devices. param et er sym min t ypical max unit output data voltage low high v ol v oh v cc -2.000 v cc -1.110 v cc -1.750 v cc -0.880 v cc -1.500 v cc -0.670 v v data rate ( nrz encoding) dr 133 - 1250 mb/s input sensitivity ( d21.5 idle pattern) - 100 - - mv input differential voltage v diff - - 2.40 v return loss (0.1 to 0.5 bit rate) stp s 11 -15 -17 - db total peak-peak receive jitter 133 mb 266 mb 531 mb 1062 mb t pk-pk - - - - 0.350 0.350 0.240 0.120 1.500 0.900 0.650 0.400 ns ns ns ns two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 5
application guide cabl e length par t typ e exampl e model description 10 meters equalization rarely required. for use in applications < 10 meters requiring isolation and common mode signal rejection, see t-1062 data sheet for dual (t x & r x ) pulse transfor mer products. short haul: 10-30 meters copperhead tm passive transceiver module tm1062hsct w ithout active logic chip and buffering for use in applications presenting an input voltage of no less than 400 mv (from cable) to transceiver r x . an insertion loss ( s21) calculation with respect to cable length should be made in order to deter mine compliance. if the voltage is less than 400 m v, use long haul device (below). long haul: > 30 meters copperhead tm transceiver module w ith active logic chip and buffering for receive side only tm1062dsa with active receive amplifier for use in long haul applications w here losses accumulate and diminish (receive) signal strength. this device requires a mini mum input signal of only 100 mv (from cable) to transceiver r x . long haul: > 30 meters, enhanced trans mit copperhead tm transceiver module w ith active logic chip and buffering for both receive and trans mit sides t m1062dsa1 w ith active transmit driver and receive amplifier for use in long haul applications requiring buffered trans mit signal. the active trans mitter acts as a buffer. it reconditions the signal to the appropriate drive level. trans mitter output signal level is 1100 mv mini mum. the transceiver type (passive/short haul or active/long haul) is based on the cable insertion loss (attenuation) for the length of cable in question. pulse components division recommends the product type/cable length combinations listed below. specific models recommended as examples are based on installation/use within 1 gbaud /150 ohm systems. block diagram for "long haul" application shown is an application of the model tm1062dsa with "active receive" amplifier for a "long haul" application presenting an input voltage of less than 400 mv (from cable) to transceiver r x . two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 6
pin number(s) 1, 28 . . . . . . . . the positive supply for the line interface module. connect to +5.0v for pecl applications, and to gnd for ecl applications. 2, 3 . . . . . . . . d o , d o : differential ecl data outputs. these outputs can drive 50 ohm loads connected to v cc C2.0v. recommend 330 ohms to gnd. 7, 8 . . . . . . . . gnd (v ee ): the negative supply for the line interface module. connect to gnd for raised ecl (pecl) applications, and to C5.2v for standard ecl applications. 13, 14 . . . . . . . . r x -, r x + : transformer coupled differential inputs to receiver section. for coax applications, r x -should be connected to shield of cable/earth gnd; r x + should be connected to the center conductor. earth gnd should be ac coupled to dc signal gnd using a 0.027 f capacitor, ~500v. 15, 16 . . . . . . . . t x + , t x - : transformer coupled differential outputs to cable. for coax applications, t x - should be connected to shield of cable/earth gnd; t x + should be connected to the center conductor. earth gnd should be ac coupled to dc signal gnd using a 0.027 f capacitor, 500v. 21, 22 . . . . . . . . gnd (v ee ): the negative supply for the line interface module. connect to gnd for raised ecl (pecl) applications, and to C5.2v for standard ecl applications. 23 . . . . . . . . v bb : is an output pin, which is used for biasing up a threshold reference level, i.e. pecl (3.67v). this pin can only source 1 ma maximum. 24, 25 . . . . . . . . d i , d i : differential ecl compatible data inputs to the transmitter side of the module. 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 27 . .these pins are "no connect;" do not apply gnd, vcc, or signal lines to these pins. module pinouts board layout considerations n 0.1 f capacitors should be ceramic and placed as close to the v cc pins (1 & 28) of the transceiver as possible. n differential lines should be of equal length. n data out and signal detect output lines should be as short as possible and isolated from noisy sources. n controlled impedance traces from pins 14 (r x +) and 15 (t x +) of the transceiver to the bncs or db9 connector must be used in order to control return loss. n a dc signal ground plane should occupy the complete area directly beneath the transceiver lim from pins 1-2 and 17-28. two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 7 n the earth ground plane should occupy the complete area directly beneath pins 13-14 and 15-16. n there should be a separation of 0.050" between earth and dc ground. n the earth ground should be ac coupled to dc ground with a 0.027 f capacitor on both sides of the transceiver (t x side and r x side).
request dimensions and pin assignment for model tm1062hsct completely passive transceiver for "short haul" applications block diagram for "short haul" application shown is an application of the model tm1062hsct passive transceiver lim, used in a "short haul" application presenting an input voltage of no less than 400 mv (from cable) to transceiver rx. two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 8
dimensions and test circuit "d" package (dip) test circuit shown is for coax single-ended application dimensions and test circuit "f" package (flat pack) test circuit shown is for twinax/stp differential application note: test circuits for both package types are interchangeable. two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 9
ordering information related products series features tm311dva 311.04 mb version sonet stm1 (also sonet e4 278.528 mb) cmi tm311trfva 311.04 mb version sonet stm1 (also sonet e4 278.528 mb) cmi with g. 775 los tm622 series 622.08 mbaud version sonet oc-12, stm-4 t-330sct 330 mbaud "hot link" / 265. 625 mbaud version 1/4 speed fibre channel transfor mer t-1062sct 1.0625 gbaud version f ull speed fibre channel transf or mer tm 531 d s a 1 1 - 1100 mv output on tx and military temperature range a - all 28 pins provided for mounting s - impedance matched for stp and twinax (150 ohm) u - impedance matched for unshielded twisted pair (100 ohm) v - impedance matched for video and mini-coax (75 ohm) c - impedance matched for coax (50 ohm) d - gull wing dip package: 0.800"l x 0.400"w x 0.200"h f - gull wing flat pack package: 0.760"l x 0.610"w x 0.125"h h - gull wing half dip package: 0.300"l x 0.500"w x 0.250"h (this package is only available on passive units) 133 - 132.8125 mbaud version 1/8 speed fibre channel/atm 266 - 265.625 mbaud version 1/4 speed fibre channel 531 - 531.25 mbaud version ? speed fibre channel 1062 - 1.0625 gbaud version full speed fibre channel 1250 - 1.250 gbaud version, gigabit ethernet (both short haul and long haul) tm - transceiver line interface module; compact surface mount package two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com fibre channel module 10 note 1: part number tm1062ldsa has been superseded by tm1062dsa (see photo on cover). note 2: part number tm1062lfsa has been superseded by tm1062fsa (see photo on cover).
except for the above warranty and the implied warranty of title, pulse specialty components makes no other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of mer- chantability or fitness for any particular purpose. no liabil- ity is assumed for expendable items such as lamps and fuses. pulse specialty components will not be liable for incidental or consequential damages under any circumstances. warranty pulse specialty components warrants for a period of 90 days from the date of shipment, that under normal use and service, its products will be free from defects in workmanship and material. pulse specialty components sole responsibility under this warranty is, at its option, to repair or replace, without charge, any defective product or part, or to credit buyer for the purchase price of such defective product, provided: 1) buyer promptly notifies pulse specialty components in writing within the warranty period, and 2) the defective product or part is returned to pulse specialty components with transportation charges prepaid by buyer, and 3) pulse specialty components examination of such product shall disclose to its satisfaction that said defect exists and has not been caused by misuse, neglect, improper installation, repair or alteration, or accident. catalog #fc-9932 issue date 5/15/00 two pearl buck court l bristol, pa 19007-6812 l tel 215-781-6400 l fax 215-781-6403 l www.pulsespecialty.com

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